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The Polish Ombudsman ((ポーランド語:Rzecznik Praw Obywatelskich), literally Advocate for Citizens' Rights, now referring to itself in English as the "Human Rights Defender," often abbreviated ''RPO'') is an independent central office of the Republic of Poland. The office was first established on January 1, 1988. Its functioning is regulated by the Constitution and an act of Polish parliament (Sejm) from July 15, 1987. The office is accredited as Poland's national human rights institution. == Responsibilities and powers of the Polish Ombudsman == Polish law entrusts the ombudsman with four responsibilities with respect to citizen rights: * prevention * diagnosis * monitoring * creativity The ombudsman, deputies and the office protect freedom and rights of the people. They monitor current events. In case they find that due to intentional actions (or lack thereof) by agencies, organizations or institutions which are duty bound to respect freedoms and rights of the people, these freedoms and rights were violated, they undertake action. In such cases, they can act on behalf of the people in courts. The office can undertake such actions only if a thorough analysis of the situation shows that the rights or the freedoms of the people were infringed, and only if such analysis recognizes the need for the ombudsman to be involved in a case. The people have right to ask the ombudsman for intervention. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Polish Ombudsman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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